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Summerside,
PEI
The
City of Summerside traces its roots to Loyalists who settled the
shores of Bedeque Bay in 1780. One, Joseph Green, built an inn on the
site, which became called "Green's Shore". Folklore tells how
one spring day, Colonel Compton, a visitor from the north side of the
island, remarked "why dear me, it's like a summerside here",
and the name was quickly adopted. (The Summerside Pioneer,
Jubilee edition, 1887) un-intentionally renaming the small
settlement.
By the mid 1800's, in addition to a lucrative oyster export trade,
Summerside had become a major shipbuilding and shipping center. In the
early 1900's, the fox breeding boom became Summerside's mainstay and it
remained the international headquarters for the industry until it waned in
the early '40s.
During World War II, a training center for allied force's navigators and
pilots was established just north of town. CFB Summerside eventually
became the headquarters for Search and Rescue 413 Squadron until
the base fell to the April 1990 federal budget axe. The site is now a
successful aero-teck centre.
The Town of Summerside became the City of Summerside on
April 1, 1995 by an act of the provincial legislature forcing the
amalgamation of the surrounding "bedroom communities" of Wilmot
and St. Eleanors, as well as large parcels of Linkletter and Sherebrooke.
Summerside has become known as the "Sports hosting capital of
Canada" and is North America's leading potato exporting center.
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